imipramine (Rx)

Brand and Other Names:Tofranil, Tofranil-PM

Dosing & Uses

AdultPediatricGeriatric

Dosage Forms & Strengths

tablet

  • 10mg
  • 25mg
  • 50mg

capsule

  • 75mg
  • 100mg
  • 125mg
  • 150mg

Depression

Outpatient: 75 PO qDay initially; may increase to 150 mg/day gradually; not to exceed 200 mg/day outpatient; may give in divided doses or single dose HS

Inpatient: 100-150 mg/day PO; may increase gradually to 200 mg/day; if no response after 2 weeks, may increase further to 250-300 mg/day; not to exceed 300 mg/day; may give in divided doses or as a single dose at HS

Maintenance dose: 50-100 mg PO qDay

Dosing considerations

  • Patients may not see maximum antidepressant effect for >2 weeks

Dosage Forms & Strengths

tablet

  • 10mg
  • 25mg
  • 50mg

capsule

  • 75mg
  • 100mg
  • 125mg
  • 150mg

Enuresis

10-25 mg PO qHS initially; may increase by 10-25 mg q1-2Week  

6-12 years: Not to exceed 50 mg or 2.5 mg/kg/day HS

12-14 years: Not to exceed 75 mg/day

Depression (Off-label)

1.5 mg/kg/day PO divided q8hr; may increase every 3-4 days by 1 mg/kg; not to exceed 5 mg/kg/day  

Adolescents: 30-40 mg/day PO divided qDay or divided q8hr; not to exceed 100 mg/day

See Black Box Warning

Chronic Pain (Off-label)

0.2-0.4 mg/kg PO qHS; increase by 50% q2-3days to no more than 1-3 mg/kg PO qHS  

Depression

5-50 mg PO qHS; may increase q3days for inpatients and weekly for outpatient; not to exceed 100 mg/day

Dosing considerations

Avoid; strong anticholinergic and sedative effects; may cause orthostatic hypotension (Beers criteria)

Consider alternatives; if must use, initiate with lower initial dose

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Interactions

Interaction Checker

and imipramine

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            Contraindicated (18)

            • disopyramide

              imipramine and disopyramide both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • dronedarone

              dronedarone will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Contraindicated.

              dronedarone will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated. Increased potential risk of torsade's de pointes-type ventricular tachycardia.

            • eliglustat

              imipramine increases levels of eliglustat by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Contraindicated. If coadministered with strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitors, reduce eliglustat dose from 84 mg BID to 84 mg once daily in extensive and intermediate metabolizers; eliglustat is contraindiated if strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitors are given concomitantly with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors.

            • ibutilide

              imipramine and ibutilide both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • indapamide

              imipramine and indapamide both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • iobenguane I 123

              imipramine decreases effects of iobenguane I 123 by pharmacodynamic antagonism. Contraindicated. If clinically appropriate, discontinue drugs that decrease uptake of NE for at least 5 half-lives; may cause false-negative imaging results.

            • isocarboxazid

              isocarboxazid and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Contraindicated.

            • pentamidine

              imipramine and pentamidine both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • phenelzine

              phenelzine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Contraindicated.

            • pimozide

              imipramine and pimozide both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • procainamide

              imipramine and procainamide both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • procarbazine

              procarbazine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Contraindicated. Combination is contraindicated within 2 weeks of MAOI use.

            • quinidine

              quinidine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • safinamide

              imipramine, safinamide. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Contraindicated. Concomitant use could result in life-threatening serotonin syndrome.

            • selegiline

              selegiline and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Contraindicated. Concurrent use or use within 14 days of selegiline treatment is contraindicated

            • sotalol

              imipramine and sotalol both increase QTc interval. Contraindicated.

            • thioridazine

              thioridazine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Contraindicated.

            • tranylcypromine

              tranylcypromine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Contraindicated.

            Serious - Use Alternative (146)

            • albuterol

              imipramine, albuterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • amiodarone

              imipramine and amiodarone both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • amitriptyline

              amitriptyline and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              amitriptyline and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • amoxapine

              amoxapine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              amoxapine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • apalutamide

              apalutamide will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration of apalutamide, a strong CYP2C19 inducer, with drugs that are CYP2C19 substrates can result in lower exposure to these medications. Avoid or substitute another drug for these medications when possible. Evaluate for loss of therapeutic effect if medication must be coadministered.

            • arformoterol

              imipramine, arformoterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • arsenic trioxide

              imipramine and arsenic trioxide both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • artemether/lumefantrine

              artemether/lumefantrine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and artemether/lumefantrine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • benzhydrocodone/acetaminophen

              benzhydrocodone/acetaminophen and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • benzphetamine

              imipramine, benzphetamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • buprenorphine

              buprenorphine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • buprenorphine buccal

              buprenorphine buccal and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • buprenorphine subdermal implant

              buprenorphine subdermal implant and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              buprenorphine subdermal implant and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • buprenorphine transdermal

              buprenorphine transdermal and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              buprenorphine transdermal and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • buprenorphine, long-acting injection

              buprenorphine, long-acting injection and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              buprenorphine, long-acting injection and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • buspirone

              imipramine and buspirone both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • calcium/magnesium/potassium/sodium oxybates

              imipramine, calcium/magnesium/potassium/sodium oxybates. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death may result if coadministered. Reserve concomitant prescribing of these drugs in patients for whom other treatment options are inadequate. Limit dosages and durations to the minimum required. Monitor closely for signs of respiratory depression and sedation.

            • chlorpromazine

              chlorpromazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • ciprofloxacin

              ciprofloxacin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Concurrent use of drugs that can cause QT interval prolongation may result in additive effects and increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias. It is important to monitor therapy carefully.

            • citalopram

              citalopram and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Citalopram may increase TCA levels. Increased risk of serotonin syndrome or neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Potential risk for QT prolongation. ECG monitoring is recommended.

            • clarithromycin

              clarithromycin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and clarithromycin both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • clomipramine

              clomipramine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              clomipramine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • clonidine

              imipramine decreases effects of clonidine by Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Inhibition of uptake by adrenergic neurons.

            • cyclobenzaprine

              imipramine and cyclobenzaprine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • dacomitinib

              dacomitinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Avoid use with CYP2D6 substrates where minimal increases in concentration of the CYP2D6 substrate may lead to serious or life-threatening toxicities.

            • dasatinib

              dasatinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • desipramine

              desipramine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              desipramine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • desvenlafaxine

              imipramine and desvenlafaxine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • dexfenfluramine

              imipramine, dexfenfluramine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dexmethylphenidate

              imipramine, dexmethylphenidate. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dextroamphetamine

              imipramine, dextroamphetamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dextromethorphan

              imipramine and dextromethorphan both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • diethylpropion

              imipramine, diethylpropion. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dobutamine

              imipramine, dobutamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dofetilide

              imipramine and dofetilide both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • dolasetron

              dolasetron, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • dopamine

              imipramine, dopamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • dopexamine

              imipramine, dopexamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • doxepin

              doxepin and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              doxepin and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • dronedarone

              imipramine and dronedarone both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • droperidol

              imipramine and droperidol both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • duloxetine

              duloxetine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • encorafenib

              encorafenib and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • ephedrine

              imipramine, ephedrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • epinephrine

              epinephrine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine, epinephrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • epinephrine racemic

              epinephrine racemic and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine, epinephrine racemic. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • erythromycin base

              erythromycin base will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and erythromycin base both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • erythromycin ethylsuccinate

              erythromycin ethylsuccinate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and erythromycin ethylsuccinate both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • erythromycin lactobionate

              erythromycin lactobionate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and erythromycin lactobionate both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • erythromycin stearate

              erythromycin stearate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and erythromycin stearate both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • escitalopram

              escitalopram and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • fenfluramine

              imipramine, fenfluramine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • fentanyl

              fentanyl and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • fentanyl intranasal

              fentanyl intranasal and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system

              fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • fentanyl transdermal

              fentanyl transdermal and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • fentanyl transmucosal

              fentanyl transmucosal and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • fexinidazole

              fexinidazole and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Avoid coadministration of fexinidazole with drugs known to block potassium channels or prolong QT interval.

            • fluconazole

              fluconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and fluconazole both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • fluoxetine

              fluoxetine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              fluoxetine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              fluoxetine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • fluphenazine

              fluphenazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • fluvoxamine

              fluvoxamine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • formoterol

              imipramine and formoterol both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine, formoterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • fosamprenavir

              fosamprenavir increases levels of imipramine by decreasing metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • givinostat

              imipramine and givinostat both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. If unable to avoid coadministration, obtain ECGs when initiating, during concomitant use, and as clinically indicated. Withhold if QTc interval >500 ms or a change from baseline >60 ms.

            • givosiran

              givosiran will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Avoid coadministration of sensitive CYP2D6 substrates with givosiran. If unavoidable, decrease the CYP2D6 substrate dosage in accordance with approved product labeling.

            • granisetron

              granisetron, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • guanfacine

              imipramine decreases effects of guanfacine by Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Inhibition of uptake by adrenergic neurons.

            • haloperidol

              haloperidol will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and haloperidol both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • iobenguane I 131

              imipramine will decrease the level or effect of iobenguane I 131 by Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Based on the mechanism of action of iobenguane, drugs that reduce catecholamine uptake or that deplete catecholamine stores may interfere with iobenguane uptake into cells, and thus, reduce iobenguane efficacy. Discontinue interfering drugs for at least 5 half-lives before administration of either the dosimetry or an iobenguane dose. Do not administer these drugs until at least 7 days after each iobenguane dose.

            • isoproterenol

              imipramine, isoproterenol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • itraconazole

              imipramine and itraconazole both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • ketoconazole

              imipramine and ketoconazole both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • levalbuterol

              imipramine, levalbuterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • levoketoconazole

              imipramine and levoketoconazole both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • levomilnacipran

              levomilnacipran and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • linezolid

              linezolid and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Linezolid may increase serotonin as a result of MAO-A inhibition. If linezolid must be administered, discontinue serotonergic drug immediately and monitor for CNS toxicity. Serotonergic therapy may be resumed 24 hours after last linezolid dose or after 2 weeks of monitoring, whichever comes first.

            • lisdexamfetamine

              imipramine, lisdexamfetamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • lofepramine

              imipramine and lofepramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and lofepramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • lonafarnib

              lonafarnib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Lonafarnib may increase the AUC and peak concentration of CYP2C19 substrates. If coadministration unavoidable, monitor for adverse reactions and reduce the CYP2C19 substrate dose in accordance with its approved product labeling.

            • lorcaserin

              imipramine and lorcaserin both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • lumefantrine

              lumefantrine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and lumefantrine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • maprotiline

              imipramine and maprotiline both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and maprotiline both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • mefloquine

              mefloquine increases toxicity of imipramine by QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Mefloquine may enhance the QTc prolonging effect of high risk QTc prolonging agents.

            • meperidine

              imipramine and meperidine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • metaproterenol

              imipramine, metaproterenol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • methamphetamine

              imipramine, methamphetamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • methohexital

              methohexital and imipramine both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Limit use to patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate

            • methylene blue

              methylene blue and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Methylene blue may increase serotonin as a result of MAO-A inhibition. If methylene blue must be administered, discontinue serotonergic drug immediately and monitor for CNS toxicity. Serotonergic therapy may be resumed 24 hours after last methylene blue dose or after 2 weeks of monitoring, whichever comes first.

            • methylenedioxymethamphetamine

              imipramine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • metoclopramide intranasal

              imipramine, metoclopramide intranasal. Either increases effects of the other by Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Avoid use of metoclopramide intranasal or interacting drug, depending on importance of drug to patient.

            • midodrine

              imipramine, midodrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • milnacipran

              milnacipran and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • mirtazapine

              mirtazapine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • moxifloxacin

              imipramine and moxifloxacin both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • nefazodone

              nefazodone and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • netupitant/palonosetron

              netupitant/palonosetron, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • nilotinib

              imipramine and nilotinib both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • norepinephrine

              imipramine, norepinephrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • nortriptyline

              imipramine and nortriptyline both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and nortriptyline both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • octreotide

              imipramine and octreotide both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • octreotide (Antidote)

              imipramine and octreotide (Antidote) both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • olopatadine intranasal

              imipramine and olopatadine intranasal both increase sedation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration increases risk of CNS depression, which can lead to additive impairment of psychomotor performance and cause daytime impairment.

            • ondansetron

              ondansetron, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • ozanimod

              ozanimod increases toxicity of imipramine by sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Because the active metabolite of ozanimod inhibits MAO-B in vitro, there is a potential for serious adverse reactions, including hypertensive crisis. Therefore, coadministration of ozanimod with drugs that can increase norepinephrine or serotonin is not recommended. Monitor for hypertension with concomitant use.

            • palonosetron

              palonosetron, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • paroxetine

              paroxetine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              paroxetine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • pefloxacin

              pefloxacin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • perphenazine

              perphenazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • phendimetrazine

              imipramine, phendimetrazine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • phentermine

              imipramine, phentermine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • phenylephrine

              imipramine, phenylephrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • phenylephrine PO

              imipramine, phenylephrine PO. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • pirbuterol

              imipramine, pirbuterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • pitolisant

              imipramine decreases effects of pitolisant by Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Pitolisant increases histamine levels in the brain; therefore, H1 receptor antagonists that cross the blood-brain barrier may reduce the efficacy of pitolisant.

            • promazine

              promazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • propylhexedrine

              imipramine, propylhexedrine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • protriptyline

              imipramine and protriptyline both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and protriptyline both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • pseudoephedrine

              imipramine increases effects of pseudoephedrine by sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • quinidine

              quinidine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • rasagiline

              rasagiline and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Severe CNS toxicity associated with hyperpyrexia has been reported with the combined treatment of an antidepressant and rasagiline. Avoid combination within 14 days of MAOI use.

            • salmeterol

              imipramine, salmeterol. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • selegiline transdermal

              selegiline transdermal and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • selinexor

              selinexor, imipramine. unspecified interaction mechanism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Patients treated with selinexor may experience neurological toxicities. Avoid taking selinexor with other medications that may cause dizziness or confusion.

            • serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate

              imipramine, serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • sertraline

              sertraline and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              sertraline and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • sodium oxybate

              imipramine, sodium oxybate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death may result if coadministered. Reserve concomitant prescribing of these drugs in patients for whom other treatment options are inadequate. Limit dosages and durations to the minimum required. Monitor closely for signs of respiratory depression and sedation.

            • St John's Wort

              imipramine and St John's Wort both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • tedizolid

              tedizolid, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by Mechanism: pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. both increase serotonin levels; increased risk of serotonin syndrome.

            • terbutaline

              imipramine, terbutaline. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • thioridazine

              thioridazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • toremifene

              imipramine and toremifene both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Concurrent use of toremifene with agents causing QT prolongation should be avoided. If concomitant use is required it's recommended that toremifene be interrupted. If interruption not possible, patients requiring therapy with a drug that prolongs QT should be closely monitored. ECGs should be obtained for high risk patients.

            • trazodone

              imipramine and trazodone both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              trazodone and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • trifluoperazine

              trifluoperazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • trimipramine

              imipramine and trimipramine both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              imipramine and trimipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol inhaled

              imipramine and umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol inhaled both increase sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Exercise extreme caution if vilanterol coadministered with MAOIs or TCAs, or within 2 weeks of discontinuation of these drugs; adrenergic agonist effects on the cardiovascular system may be potentiated

            • vandetanib

              imipramine, vandetanib. Either increases toxicity of the other by QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Avoid coadministration with drugs known to prolong QT interval; if a drug known to prolong QT interval must be used, more frequent ECG monitoring is recommended.

            • venlafaxine

              venlafaxine and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • vilanterol/fluticasone furoate inhaled

              imipramine and vilanterol/fluticasone furoate inhaled both increase sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Exercise extreme caution if vilanterol coadministered with MAOIs or TCAs, or within 2 weeks of discontinuation of these drugs; adrenergic agonist effects on the cardiovascular system may be potentiated

            • vilazodone

              imipramine, vilazodone. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Concomitant therapy should be discontinued immediately if signs or symptoms of serotonin syndrome emerge and supportive symptomatic treatment should be initiated. .

            • vortioxetine

              imipramine, vortioxetine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • xylometazoline

              imipramine, xylometazoline. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • yohimbe

              yohimbe, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Contraindicated. May cause increase or decrease in blood pressure.

            • yohimbine

              imipramine, yohimbine. Other (see comment). Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • ziprasidone

              imipramine and ziprasidone both increase QTc interval. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

            • zuranolone

              imipramine, zuranolone. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration of zuranolone with other CNS depressants may increase impairment of psychomotor performance or CNS depressant effects. If unavoidable, consider dose reduction. .

            Monitor Closely (407)

            • 5-HTP

              imipramine and 5-HTP both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • abiraterone

              abiraterone increases levels of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Avoid coadministration of abiraterone with substrates of CYP2D6. If alternative therapy cannot be used, exercise caution and consider a dose reduction of the CYP2D6 substrate.

            • abobotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of abobotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • aclidinium

              aclidinium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • acrivastine

              acrivastine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • albuterol

              imipramine increases and albuterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • alfentanil

              alfentanil and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • almotriptan

              almotriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • alprazolam

              alprazolam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • amifampridine

              imipramine increases toxicity of amifampridine by Other (see comment). Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Comment: Amifampridine can cause seizures. Coadministration with drugs that lower seizure threshold may increase this risk.

            • amiodarone

              amiodarone will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • amisulpride

              imipramine and amisulpride both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor. ECG monitoring is recommended if coadministered.

            • amitriptyline

              amitriptyline and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              amitriptyline and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • amobarbital

              amobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              amobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              amobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              amobarbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • amoxapine

              amoxapine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              amoxapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • anagrelide

              anagrelide and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • anticholinergic/sedative combos

              anticholinergic/sedative combos and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • apomorphine

              imipramine and apomorphine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • aprepitant

              aprepitant will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • arformoterol

              imipramine increases and arformoterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • aripiprazole

              aripiprazole and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • armodafinil

              armodafinil will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              armodafinil will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases and armodafinil decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • asenapine

              asenapine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              asenapine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

              asenapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • asenapine transdermal

              asenapine transdermal and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

              asenapine transdermal and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • atazanavir

              atazanavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              atazanavir increases levels of imipramine by unspecified interaction mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • atracurium

              atracurium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • atropine

              atropine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • atropine IV/IM

              atropine IV/IM and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • avapritinib

              avapritinib and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • azelastine

              azelastine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • azithromycin

              imipramine and azithromycin both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • baclofen

              baclofen and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • belladonna alkaloids

              belladonna alkaloids and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • belladonna and opium

              belladonna and opium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              belladonna and opium and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • benperidol

              benperidol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • benzhydrocodone/acetaminophen

              benzhydrocodone/acetaminophen, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system may result in serotonin syndrome. If concomitant use is warranted, carefully observe the patient, particularly during treatment initiation and dose adjustment.

            • benzphetamine

              imipramine increases and benzphetamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • benztropine

              benztropine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor. Additive anticholinergic adverse effects may be seen with concurrent use.

            • bethanechol

              bethanechol increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • bortezomib

              bortezomib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • brexpiprazole

              imipramine will increase the level or effect of brexpiprazole by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Administer a quarter of brexpiprazole dose if coadministered with a moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor PLUS a strong/moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor.

              brexpiprazole and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • brimonidine

              brimonidine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • brivaracetam

              brivaracetam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • brompheniramine

              brompheniramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • buprenorphine

              buprenorphine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • buprenorphine buccal

              buprenorphine buccal and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • buprenorphine subdermal implant

              imipramine, buprenorphine subdermal implant. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Concomitant use could result in life-threatening serotonin syndrome. If concomitant use is warranted, carefully observe the patient, particularly during treatment initiation, and during dose adjustment of the serotonergic drug. Discontinue buprenorphine if serotonin syndrome is suspected.

            • buprenorphine, long-acting injection

              imipramine, buprenorphine, long-acting injection. Either increases toxicity of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Concomitant use could result in life-threatening serotonin syndrome. If concomitant use is warranted, carefully observe the patient, particularly during treatment initiation, and during dose adjustment of the serotonergic drug. Discontinue buprenorphine if serotonin syndrome is suspected.

            • bupropion

              bupropion will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases toxicity of bupropion by unspecified interaction mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor. May lower seizure threshold; keep bupropion dose as low as possible.

            • butabarbital

              butabarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              butabarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              butabarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              butabarbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • butalbital

              butalbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              butalbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              butalbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              butalbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • butorphanol

              butorphanol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • caffeine

              imipramine increases and caffeine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cannabidiol

              cannabidiol will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Consider reducing the dose of sensitive CYP2C19 substrates, as clinically appropriate, when coadministered with cannabidiol.

            • carbachol

              carbachol increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • carbamazepine

              carbamazepine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              carbamazepine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • carbinoxamine

              carbinoxamine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cariprazine

              cariprazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • carisoprodol

              carisoprodol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • celecoxib

              celecoxib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cenobamate

              cenobamate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Consider a dose reduction of CYP2C19 substrates, as clinically appropriate, when used concomitantly with cenobamate.

            • cevimeline

              cevimeline increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chloral hydrate

              chloral hydrate and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chlordiazepoxide

              chlordiazepoxide and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chloroquine

              chloroquine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chlorpheniramine

              chlorpheniramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chlorpromazine

              chlorpromazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • chlorzoxazone

              chlorzoxazone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cholestyramine

              cholestyramine decreases levels of imipramine by inhibition of GI absorption. Applies only to oral form of both agents. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cigarette smoking

              cigarette smoking will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cimetidine

              cimetidine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              cimetidine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              cimetidine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cinnarizine

              cinnarizine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cisatracurium

              cisatracurium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • clemastine

              clemastine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • clobazam

              clobazam will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Lower doses of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 may be required when used concomitantly.

              imipramine, clobazam. Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Concomitant administration can increase the potential for CNS effects (e.g., increased sedation or respiratory depression).

            • clomipramine

              clomipramine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              clomipramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • clonazepam

              clonazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • clorazepate

              clorazepate and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • clozapine

              clozapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cobicistat

              cobicistat will increase the level or effect of imipramine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Carefully titrate dose of the antidepressant to the desired effect, including using the lowest feasible initial or maintenance dose, and monitor its response during coadministration with TCAs and cobicistat.

            • cocaine topical

              imipramine and cocaine topical both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • codeine

              codeine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine decreases effects of codeine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Prevents conversion of codeine to its active metabolite morphine.

            • conivaptan

              conivaptan will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cyclizine

              cyclizine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              cyclizine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cyclobenzaprine

              cyclobenzaprine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              cyclobenzaprine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cyclosporine

              cyclosporine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • cyproheptadine

              cyproheptadine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dantrolene

              dantrolene and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • daridorexant

              imipramine and daridorexant both increase sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration increases risk of CNS depression, which can lead to additive impairment of psychomotor performance and cause daytime impairment.

            • darifenacin

              darifenacin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              darifenacin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              darifenacin and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • darunavir

              darunavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration with SSRIs, TCAs, or trazodone may require dose titration of antidepressant to desired effect (eg, using the lowest feasible initial or maintenance dose). Monitor for antidepressant response.

            • dasatinib

              imipramine and dasatinib both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • daxibotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of daxibotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • debrisoquine

              imipramine decreases effects of debrisoquine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Inhibition of uptake by adrenergic neurons.

            • degarelix

              degarelix and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • desflurane

              desflurane and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              desflurane and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • desipramine

              desipramine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              desipramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • desvenlafaxine

              desvenlafaxine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Desvenlafaxine inhibits CYP2D6; with higher desvenlafaxine doses (ie, 400 mg) decrease the CYP2D6 substrate dose by up to 50%; no dosage adjustment needed with desvenlafaxine doses <100 mg

            • deutetrabenazine

              imipramine and deutetrabenazine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              deutetrabenazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor. At the maximum recommended dose, deutetrabenazine does not prolong QT interval to a clinically relevant extent. Certain circumstances may increase risk of torsade de pointes and/or sudden death in association with drugs that prolong the QTc interval (eg, bradycardia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, coadministration with other drugs that prolong QTc interval, presence of congenital QT prolongation).

            • dexchlorpheniramine

              dexchlorpheniramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dexfenfluramine

              imipramine increases and dexfenfluramine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and dexfenfluramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • dexmedetomidine

              dexmedetomidine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dexmethylphenidate

              imipramine increases and dexmethylphenidate decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dextroamphetamine

              imipramine increases and dextroamphetamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and dextroamphetamine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              imipramine increases effects of dextroamphetamine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dextroamphetamine transdermal

              imipramine will increase the level or effect of dextroamphetamine transdermal by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. May enhance the activity of tricyclic or sympathomimetic agents causing striking and sustained increases in dextroamphetamine levels in brain; May be potentiate cardiovascular effects. Monitor frequently and adjust or use an alternant based on clinical response.

            • dextromoramide

              dextromoramide and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diamorphine

              diamorphine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diazepam

              diazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diazepam intranasal

              diazepam intranasal, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration may potentiate the CNS-depressant effects of each drug.

            • dicyclomine

              dicyclomine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diethylpropion

              imipramine increases and diethylpropion decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • difelikefalin

              difelikefalin and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • difenoxin hcl

              difenoxin hcl and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dihydroergotamine

              imipramine and dihydroergotamine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • dihydroergotamine intranasal

              imipramine and dihydroergotamine intranasal both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • diltiazem

              diltiazem will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dimenhydrinate

              dimenhydrinate and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diphenhydramine

              diphenhydramine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              diphenhydramine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              diphenhydramine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • diphenoxylate hcl

              diphenoxylate hcl and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dipipanone

              dipipanone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dobutamine

              imipramine increases and dobutamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dolasetron

              imipramine and dolasetron both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • donepezil

              donepezil increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              donepezil and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dopamine

              imipramine increases and dopamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • dopexamine

              imipramine increases and dopexamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • doxepin

              doxepin and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              doxepin and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • doxylamine

              doxylamine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • droperidol

              droperidol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • duloxetine

              duloxetine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • echothiophate iodide

              echothiophate iodide increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • efavirenz

              efavirenz will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              efavirenz and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • elagolix

              elagolix will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Elagolix is a weak CYP2C19 inhibitor. Caution with sensitive CYP2C19 substrates.

            • eletriptan

              eletriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • eliglustat

              eliglustat increases levels of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Monitor therapeutic drug concentrations, as indicated, or consider reducing the dosage of the concomitant drug and titrate to clinical effect.

              eliglustat and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF

              elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF increases levels of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Cobicistat is a CYP2D6 inhibitor; caution with CYP2D6 substrates for which elevated plasma concentrations are associated with serious and/or life-threatening events.

            • entrectinib

              entrectinib and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ephedrine

              imipramine increases and ephedrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases effects of ephedrine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • epinephrine

              imipramine increases and epinephrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases effects of epinephrine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • epinephrine inhaled

              imipramine and epinephrine inhaled both increase sympathetic (adrenergic) effects, including increased blood pressure and heart rate. Use Caution/Monitor. Tricyclic antidepressants may potentiate epinephrine effect on cardiovascular system.

            • epinephrine racemic

              imipramine increases and epinephrine racemic decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases effects of epinephrine racemic by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ergotamine

              imipramine and ergotamine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • eribulin

              eribulin and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • esketamine intranasal

              esketamine intranasal, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • eslicarbazepine acetate

              eslicarbazepine acetate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • esomeprazole

              esomeprazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • estazolam

              estazolam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ethanol

              imipramine and ethanol both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • etomidate

              etomidate and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • etravirine

              etravirine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fedratinib

              fedratinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Adjust dose of drugs that are CYP2C19 substrates as necessary.

              fedratinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Adjust dose of drugs that are CYP2D6 substrates as necessary.

            • felbamate

              felbamate will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • felodipine

              felodipine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fenfluramine

              imipramine increases and fenfluramine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and fenfluramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              fenfluramine, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration with drugs that increase serotoninergic effects may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.

            • fesoterodine

              fesoterodine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fexinidazole

              fexinidazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fingolimod

              fingolimod and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • flavoxate

              flavoxate and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • flecainide

              imipramine and flecainide both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • fluconazole

              fluconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fluoxetine

              imipramine and fluoxetine both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • fluphenazine

              fluphenazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • flurazepam

              flurazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fluvoxamine

              fluvoxamine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • formoterol

              imipramine increases and formoterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fosamprenavir

              fosamprenavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • fosaprepitant

              fosaprepitant will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • foscarnet

              imipramine and foscarnet both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • fosphenytoin

              fosphenytoin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • frovatriptan

              frovatriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • gabapentin

              gabapentin, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration of CNS depressants can result in serious, life-threatening, and fatal respiratory depression. Use lowest dose possible and monitor for respiratory depression and sedation.

            • gabapentin enacarbil

              gabapentin enacarbil, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration of CNS depressants can result in serious, life-threatening, and fatal respiratory depression. Use lowest dose possible and monitor for respiratory depression and sedation.

            • galantamine

              galantamine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ganaxolone

              imipramine and ganaxolone both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • gemifloxacin

              gemifloxacin and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • gepirone

              gepirone and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome when gepirone is used gepirone with other drugs that may affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter systems. If serotonin syndrome occurs, consider discontinue gepirone and/or concomitant serotonergic drug.

            • gilteritinib

              gilteritinib and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • glycopyrrolate

              glycopyrrolate and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases levels of glycopyrrolate by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • glycopyrrolate inhaled

              glycopyrrolate inhaled and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases levels of glycopyrrolate inhaled by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • glycopyrronium tosylate topical

              glycopyrronium tosylate topical, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of glycopyrronium tosylate topical with other anticholinergic medications may result in additive anticholinergic adverse effects.

            • granisetron

              granisetron and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • grapefruit

              grapefruit will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • haloperidol

              haloperidol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • henbane

              henbane and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • homatropine

              homatropine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • huperzine A

              huperzine A increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • hydrocodone

              hydrocodone, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system may result in serotonin syndrome. If concomitant use is warranted, carefully observe the patient, particularly during treatment initiation and dose adjustment.

            • hydromorphone

              hydromorphone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • hydroxyzine

              hydroxyzine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              hydroxyzine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • hyoscyamine

              hyoscyamine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • hyoscyamine spray

              hyoscyamine spray and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • icosapent

              icosapent, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

            • iloperidone

              imipramine and iloperidone both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              iloperidone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • iloprost

              iloprost, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. When administering iloprost IV, consider temporary discontinuation of concomitant vasodilators or other medications that reduce blood pressure to mitigate potential additive hypotensive effects. If hypotension persists despite discontinuing other antihypertensives and fluid resuscitation, consider iloprost dose reduction or discontinuation.

            • imatinib

              imatinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • incobotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of incobotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • indacaterol, inhaled

              indacaterol, inhaled, imipramine. QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor. Indacaterol should be administered with extreme caution to patients treated with TCAs. Drugs that are known to prolong the QTc interval may have an increased the risk of ventricular arrhythmias.

            • indinavir

              indinavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ipratropium

              ipratropium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor. Due to the poor systemic absorption of ipratropium, interaction unlikely at regularly recommended dosages.

            • isoflurane

              isoflurane and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • isoniazid

              isoniazid will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and isoniazid both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • isoproterenol

              imipramine increases and isoproterenol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ketamine

              ketamine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ketoconazole

              ketoconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ketotifen, ophthalmic

              imipramine and ketotifen, ophthalmic both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • L-tryptophan

              imipramine and L-tryptophan both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • lapatinib

              imipramine and lapatinib both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • lasmiditan

              lasmiditan, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by sedation. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of lasmiditan and other CNS depressant drugs, including alcohol have not been evaluated in clinical studies. Lasmiditan may cause sedation, as well as other cognitive and/or neuropsychiatric adverse reactions.

              imipramine increases effects of lasmiditan by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration may increase risk of serotonin syndrome.

            • lemborexant

              lemborexant, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Dosage adjustment may be necessary if lemborexant is coadministered with other CNS depressants because of potentially additive effects.

            • letermovir

              letermovir increases levels of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • letibotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of letibotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • levalbuterol

              imipramine increases and levalbuterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • levetiracetam

              levetiracetam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • levofloxacin

              imipramine and levofloxacin both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • levoketoconazole

              levoketoconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • levorphanol

              levorphanol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • levothyroxine

              levothyroxine increases effects of imipramine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Increased catecholamine receptor sensitivity; may increase CNS and cardiovascular effects, including arrhythmias.

            • liothyronine

              liothyronine increases effects of imipramine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Increased catecholamine receptor sensitivity; may increase CNS and cardiovascular effects, including arrhythmias.

            • liotrix

              liotrix increases effects of imipramine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Increased catecholamine receptor sensitivity; may increase CNS and cardiovascular effects, including arrhythmias.

            • lisdexamfetamine

              imipramine increases and lisdexamfetamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine, lisdexamfetamine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Initiate with lower doses and monitor for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome, particularly during initiation or dosage increase. If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue along with concomitant serotonergic drug(s).

            • lithium

              imipramine and lithium both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              lithium and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lofepramine

              imipramine and lofepramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and lofepramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lofexidine

              imipramine and lofexidine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine decreases effects of lofexidine by unspecified interaction mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • loprazolam

              loprazolam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lorazepam

              lorazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lorcaserin

              lorcaserin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lormetazepam

              lormetazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • loxapine

              loxapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • loxapine inhaled

              loxapine inhaled and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • lsd

              imipramine and lsd both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • lumacaftor/ivacaftor

              lumacaftor/ivacaftor, imipramine. affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. In vitro studies suggest that lumacaftor may induce and ivacaftor may inhibit CYP2C19 substrates. .

            • lurasidone

              lurasidone, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Potential for additive CNS effects ; Potential for increased risk of hypotension with concurrent use. Monitor blood pressure and adjust dose of antihypertensive agent as needed.

            • maprotiline

              imipramine and maprotiline both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and maprotiline both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • maraviroc

              maraviroc will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • marijuana

              marijuana will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and marijuana both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • mavacamten

              imipramine will increase the level or effect of mavacamten by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Inititiation of weak CYP2C19 inhibitors may require decreased mavacamten dose.

            • meclizine

              meclizine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • melatonin

              imipramine and melatonin both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • meperidine

              meperidine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • meprobamate

              imipramine and meprobamate both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • metaproterenol

              imipramine increases and metaproterenol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • metaxalone

              metaxalone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methadone

              imipramine and methadone both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              methadone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methamphetamine

              imipramine increases and methamphetamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methocarbamol

              methocarbamol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methscopolamine

              methscopolamine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methylenedioxymethamphetamine

              imipramine increases and methylenedioxymethamphetamine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • methylphenidate

              imipramine, methylphenidate. Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • methylphenidate transdermal

              methylphenidate transdermal will increase the level or effect of imipramine by decreasing elimination. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Consider decreasing the dose of these drugs when given coadministered with methylphenidate. Monitor for drug toxiticities when initiating or discontinuing methylphenidate.

            • mexiletine

              mexiletine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • midazolam

              midazolam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • midazolam intranasal

              midazolam intranasal, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Concomitant use of barbiturates, alcohol, or other CNS depressants may increase the risk of hypoventilation, airway obstruction, desaturation, or apnea and may contribute to profound and/or prolonged drug effect.

            • midodrine

              imipramine increases and midodrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • mirabegron

              mirabegron will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • mirtazapine

              imipramine and mirtazapine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and mirtazapine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • modafinil

              modafinil will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases and modafinil decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • morphine

              morphine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and morphine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • motherwort

              imipramine and motherwort both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • moxonidine

              imipramine and moxonidine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • nabilone

              imipramine and nabilone both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • nalbuphine

              nalbuphine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • naratriptan

              naratriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • nefazodone

              nefazodone will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • nefopam

              nefopam, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor. Use combination with caution.

            • nelfinavir

              nelfinavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • neostigmine

              neostigmine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • nilotinib

              nilotinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • norepinephrine

              imipramine increases and norepinephrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine increases effects of norepinephrine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • nortriptyline

              imipramine and nortriptyline both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and nortriptyline both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ofloxacin

              imipramine and ofloxacin both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • olanzapine

              olanzapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              olanzapine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • olanzapine/samidorphan

              imipramine, olanzapine/samidorphan. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of diazepam, alcohol, or other CNS acting drugs may potentiate orthostatic hypotension observed with olanzapine. Additive sedation may also occur.

            • oliceridine

              imipramine will increase the level or effect of oliceridine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. If concomitant use is necessary, may require less frequent oliceridine dosing. Closely monitor for respiratory depression and sedation and titrate subsequent doses accordingly. If inhibitor is discontinued, consider increase oliceridine dosage until stable drug effects are achieved. Monitor for signs of opioid withdrawal.

              imipramine, oliceridine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              imipramine increases toxicity of oliceridine by Other (see comment). Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Comment: Anticholinergic drugs may increase risk of urinary retention and/or severe constipation, which may lead to paralytic ileus. Monitor for signs of urinary retention or reduced gastric motility if oliceridine is coadministered with anticholinergics.

            • olodaterol inhaled

              imipramine and olodaterol inhaled both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor. TCAs prolong the QTc interval and may potentiate the effects of beta2 agonists on the cardiovascular system; increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias

            • omeprazole

              omeprazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • onabotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of onabotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • opium tincture

              opium tincture and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • orphenadrine

              imipramine and orphenadrine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              orphenadrine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxazepam

              oxazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxcarbazepine

              oxcarbazepine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxybutynin

              oxybutynin and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxybutynin topical

              oxybutynin topical and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxybutynin transdermal

              oxybutynin transdermal and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxycodone

              oxycodone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • oxymetazoline intranasal

              imipramine increases effects of oxymetazoline intranasal by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. TCAs inhibit norepinephrine uptake in adrenergic neurons, thereby increasing synaptic norepinephrine levels. Coadministration with alpha1 agonists may cause increased adrenergic receptor stimulation. When oxymetazoline is combined with intranasal tetracaine for dental anesthesia, avoid or use alternant anesthetic in patients taking TCAs.

            • oxymorphone

              oxymorphone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • paliperidone

              imipramine and paliperidone both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              paliperidone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pancuronium

              pancuronium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • papaveretum

              papaveretum and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • papaverine

              imipramine and papaverine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • parecoxib

              parecoxib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              parecoxib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • paroxetine

              imipramine and paroxetine both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • pazopanib

              imipramine and pazopanib both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • peginterferon alfa 2a

              peginterferon alfa 2a will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • peginterferon alfa 2b

              peginterferon alfa 2b, imipramine. Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: When patients are administered peginterferon alpha-2b with CYP2D6 substrates, the therapeutic effect of these drugs may be altered. Peginterferon alpha-2b may increase or decrease levels of CYP2D6 substrate.

            • pentazocine

              pentazocine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and pentazocine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • pentobarbital

              pentobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              pentobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              pentobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              pentobarbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • perphenazine

              perphenazine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              perphenazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • phendimetrazine

              imipramine increases and phendimetrazine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • phenobarbital

              phenobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              phenobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              phenobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              phenobarbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • phentermine

              imipramine increases and phentermine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • phenylephrine

              imipramine increases and phenylephrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • phenylephrine ophthalmic

              imipramine, phenylephrine ophthalmic. Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Tricyclic antidepressants increase or decrease effects of sympathomimetics, by blocking reuptake of NE, or blocking uptake of indirect sympathomimetics into the adrenergic neuron.

            • phenylephrine PO

              imipramine increases and phenylephrine PO decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor. .

            • phenytoin

              phenytoin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Consider phenytoin serum levels if a tricyclic antidepressant is added to therapy or if the patient begins to exhibit signs of toxicity; lower doses of phenytoin may be required. If phenytoin is added to tricyclic antidepressant therapy, monitor for clinical efficacy of the tricyclic agent. Tricyclic antidepressants when given concomitantly with anticonvulsants can increase CNS depression.

            • pholcodine

              imipramine and pholcodine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • physostigmine

              physostigmine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pilocarpine

              pilocarpine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pimozide

              pimozide and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pipemidic acid

              pipemidic acid will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pirbuterol

              imipramine increases and pirbuterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • posaconazole

              imipramine and posaconazole both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • prabotulinumtoxinA

              imipramine increases effects of prabotulinumtoxinA by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • pralidoxime

              pralidoxime and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pregabalin

              pregabalin, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration of CNS depressants can result in serious, life-threatening, and fatal respiratory depression. Use lowest dose possible and monitor for respiratory depression and sedation.

            • primidone

              primidone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              primidone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              primidone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              primidone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • prochlorperazine

              prochlorperazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

              prochlorperazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • promethazine

              promethazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

              promethazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • propafenone

              propafenone will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • propantheline

              propantheline and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • propofol

              propofol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • propylhexedrine

              imipramine increases and propylhexedrine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • protriptyline

              imipramine and protriptyline both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and protriptyline both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • pyridostigmine

              pyridostigmine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • quazepam

              quazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • quetiapine

              quetiapine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • quinacrine

              quinacrine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ramelteon

              imipramine and ramelteon both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ranolazine

              ranolazine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and ranolazine both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • rapacuronium

              rapacuronium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • remifentanil

              imipramine, remifentanil. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. May also increase risk of serotonin syndrome.

            • remimazolam

              remimazolam, imipramine. Either increases toxicity of the other by sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and/or death. Continuously monitor vital signs during sedation and recovery period if coadministered. Carefully titrate remimazolam dose if administered with opioid analgesics and/or sedative/hypnotics.

            • ribociclib

              ribociclib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rifabutin

              rifabutin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              rifabutin decreases levels of imipramine by increasing metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rifampin

              rifampin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              rifampin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              rifampin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rifapentine

              rifapentine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rimabotulinumtoxinB

              imipramine increases effects of rimabotulinumtoxinB by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Drugs with anticholinergic effects may potentiate botulinum toxin effects, which may result in excessive neuromuscular weakness and heighten systemic anticholinergic effects.

            • risperidone

              imipramine and risperidone both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              risperidone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ritonavir

              ritonavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              ritonavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rizatriptan

              rizatriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • rocuronium

              rocuronium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • rolapitant

              rolapitant will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Rolapitant may increase plasma concentrations of CYP2D6 substrates for at least 28 days following rolapitant administration.

            • romidepsin

              imipramine and romidepsin both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • rucaparib

              rucaparib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Adjust dosage of CYP2C19 substrates, if clinically indicated.

            • salmeterol

              imipramine increases and salmeterol decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • SAMe

              imipramine and SAMe both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • scopolamine

              scopolamine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • scullcap

              imipramine and scullcap both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • secobarbital

              secobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              secobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              secobarbital will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

              secobarbital and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • sertraline

              sertraline will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • sevoflurane

              sevoflurane and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              sevoflurane and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • shepherd's purse

              imipramine and shepherd's purse both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • smoking

              smoking will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • sodium sulfate/?magnesium sulfate/potassium chloride

              sodium sulfate/?magnesium sulfate/potassium chloride increases effects of imipramine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor. Closely monitor for evidence of seizures when using higher dose of magnesium sulfate together with drugs that lower the seizure threshold.

            • sodium sulfate/potassium chloride/magnesium sulfate/polyethylene glycol

              imipramine, sodium sulfate/potassium chloride/magnesium sulfate/polyethylene glycol. Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Caution when bowel preps are used with drugs that cause SIADH or NSAIDs; increased risk for water retention or electrolyte imbalance.

            • sodium sulfate/potassium sulfate/magnesium sulfate

              sodium sulfate/potassium sulfate/magnesium sulfate increases effects of imipramine by unknown mechanism. Use Caution/Monitor. Closely monitor for evidence of seizures when using higher dose of magnesium sulfate together with drugs that lower the seizure threshold.

            • solifenacin

              solifenacin and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              solifenacin and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • sparsentan

              sparsentan will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Sparsentan (a CYP2C19 inducer) decreases exposure of CYP2C19 substrates and reduces efficacy related to these substrates.

            • St John's Wort

              St John's Wort will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • stiripentol

              stiripentol will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Consider reducing the dose of CYP2C19 substrates, if adverse reactions are experienced when administered concomitantly with stiripentol.

              stiripentol, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by sedation. Use Caution/Monitor. Concomitant use stiripentol with other CNS depressants, including alcohol, may increase the risk of sedation and somnolence.

            • succinylcholine

              succinylcholine increases and imipramine decreases cholinergic effects/transmission. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • sufentanil

              sufentanil and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • sufentanil SL

              sufentanil SL, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by serotonin levels. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of drugs that affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter system may result in serotonin syndrome. If concomitant use is warranted, carefully observe the patient, particularly during treatment initiation and dose adjustment.

            • sulfamethoxazole

              imipramine and sulfamethoxazole both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • sumatriptan

              sumatriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • sumatriptan intranasal

              sumatriptan intranasal and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • suvorexant

              suvorexant and imipramine both increase sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Dosage adjustments of suvorexant and concomitant CNS depressants may be necessary

            • tacrolimus

              tacrolimus and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tamsulosin

              imipramine increases levels of tamsulosin by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tapentadol

              tapentadol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and tapentadol both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • tecovirimat

              tecovirimat will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Tecovirimat is a weak inhibitor of CYP2C8 and CYP2C19. Monitor for adverse effects if coadministered with sensitive substrates of these enzymes.

            • telavancin

              imipramine and telavancin both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • temazepam

              temazepam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • terbinafine

              terbinafine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Assess need to reduce dose of CYP2D6-metabolized drug.

            • terbutaline

              imipramine increases and terbutaline decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tetrabenazine

              tetrabenazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • thioridazine

              thioridazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • thiothixene

              thiothixene and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • thyroid desiccated

              thyroid desiccated increases effects of imipramine by Other (see comment). Use Caution/Monitor. Comment: Increased catecholamine receptor sensitivity; may increase CNS and cardiovascular effects, including arrhythmias.

            • tiotropium

              tiotropium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tipranavir

              tipranavir will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tobacco use

              tobacco use will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tolterodine

              tolterodine and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • topiramate

              imipramine and topiramate both increase sedation. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • tramadol

              tramadol and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and tramadol both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • trazodone

              imipramine and trazodone both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and trazodone both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • triazolam

              triazolam and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • triclabendazole

              triclabendazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. If plasma concentrations of the CYP2C19 substrates are elevated during triclabendazole, recheck plasma concentration of the CYP2C19 substrates after discontinuation of triclabendazole.

            • triclofos

              triclofos and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • trifluoperazine

              trifluoperazine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • trihexyphenidyl

              trihexyphenidyl and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor. Potential for additive anticholinergic effects.

            • trimethoprim

              imipramine and trimethoprim both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • trimipramine

              imipramine and trimipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and trimipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • triprolidine

              triprolidine and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • tropisetron

              imipramine and tropisetron both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • trospium chloride

              trospium chloride and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • valbenazine

              valbenazine and imipramine both increase QTc interval. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • valerian

              valerian and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • vecuronium

              vecuronium and imipramine both decrease cholinergic effects/transmission. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • venlafaxine

              venlafaxine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2D6 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and venlafaxine both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • verapamil

              verapamil will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              verapamil will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. TCA level may be increased.

            • voriconazole

              voriconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP2C19 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

              imipramine and voriconazole both increase QTc interval. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            • xylometazoline

              imipramine increases and xylometazoline decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • yohimbine

              imipramine increases and yohimbine decreases sedation. Effect of interaction is not clear, use caution. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ziconotide

              imipramine and ziconotide both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • zileuton

              zileuton will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic enzyme CYP1A2 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • ziprasidone

              ziprasidone and imipramine both increase sedation. Use Caution/Monitor.

            • zolmitriptan

              zolmitriptan and imipramine both increase serotonin levels. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely.

            Minor (105)

            • acarbose

              imipramine increases effects of acarbose by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • amobarbital

              amobarbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • armodafinil

              armodafinil will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • artemether/lumefantrine

              artemether/lumefantrine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • atropine

              imipramine increases levels of atropine by unknown mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • atropine IV/IM

              imipramine increases levels of atropine IV/IM by unknown mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens

              bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • benazepril

              imipramine, benazepril. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. May increase risk of hypotension.

            • bosentan

              bosentan will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • brimonidine

              imipramine decreases effects of brimonidine by pharmacodynamic antagonism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • budesonide

              budesonide will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • butabarbital

              butabarbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • butalbital

              butalbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • captopril

              imipramine, captopril. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. May increase risk of hypotension.

            • carbamazepine

              carbamazepine decreases levels of imipramine by increasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • chlorpromazine

              imipramine, chlorpromazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, chlorpromazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • chlorpropamide

              imipramine increases effects of chlorpropamide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • colestipol

              colestipol decreases levels of imipramine by inhibition of GI absorption. Applies only to oral form of both agents. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • conjugated estrogens

              conjugated estrogens, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • conjugated estrogens, vaginal

              conjugated estrogens, vaginal, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • cortisone

              cortisone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • deferasirox

              deferasirox will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • desflurane

              desflurane, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of arrhythmias or hypotension.

            • dexamethasone

              dexamethasone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • dexmethylphenidate

              dexmethylphenidate increases effects of imipramine by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • DHEA, herbal

              DHEA, herbal will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • efavirenz

              efavirenz will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • eslicarbazepine acetate

              eslicarbazepine acetate will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • estradiol

              estradiol, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • estrogens conjugated synthetic

              estrogens conjugated synthetic, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • estrogens esterified

              estrogens esterified, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens may inhibit hepatic metabolism of tricyclic antidepressants. However, interactions are not common.

            • estropipate

              estropipate, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • ethanol

              ethanol decreases levels of imipramine by increasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Interaction esp. seen in detoxified alcoholics.

            • ethinylestradiol

              ethinylestradiol, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Oxidative metabolism of TCAs may be decreased by ethinyl estradiol. Increased antidepressant serum concentrations may occur. Potential for increased TCA adverse effects.

            • etomidate

              etomidate, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of arrhythmias or hypotension.

            • etravirine

              etravirine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • eucalyptus

              imipramine and eucalyptus both increase sedation. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • fludrocortisone

              fludrocortisone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • fluphenazine

              imipramine, fluphenazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, fluphenazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • glimepiride

              imipramine increases effects of glimepiride by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • glipizide

              imipramine increases effects of glipizide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • glyburide

              imipramine increases effects of glyburide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • griseofulvin

              griseofulvin will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • hydrocortisone

              hydrocortisone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • hydroxyprogesterone caproate (DSC)

              hydroxyprogesterone caproate (DSC), imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • insulin aspart

              imipramine increases effects of insulin aspart by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin detemir

              imipramine increases effects of insulin detemir by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin glargine

              imipramine increases effects of insulin glargine by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin glulisine

              imipramine increases effects of insulin glulisine by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin lispro

              imipramine increases effects of insulin lispro by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin NPH

              imipramine increases effects of insulin NPH by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • insulin regular human

              imipramine increases effects of insulin regular human by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • isoniazid

              isoniazid will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • isoproterenol

              isoproterenol, imipramine. Mechanism: unknown. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of cardiac arrhythmias.

            • ketamine

              ketamine, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of arrhythmias or hypotension.

            • lithium

              lithium, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Risk of neurotoxicity in geriatric pts. Multiple mechanisms involved.

            • lumefantrine

              lumefantrine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • marijuana

              marijuana will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • mestranol

              mestranol, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • metformin

              imipramine increases effects of metformin by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • methylprednisolone

              methylprednisolone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • metronidazole

              metronidazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • miconazole vaginal

              miconazole vaginal will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • miglitol

              imipramine increases effects of miglitol by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • nateglinide

              imipramine increases effects of nateglinide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • nevirapine

              nevirapine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • nifedipine

              nifedipine will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • nilotinib

              nilotinib will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • oxcarbazepine

              oxcarbazepine will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • panax ginseng

              panax ginseng increases effects of imipramine by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • pentobarbital

              pentobarbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • perphenazine

              imipramine, perphenazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, perphenazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • phenobarbital

              phenobarbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • pioglitazone

              imipramine increases effects of pioglitazone by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • pleurisy root

              pleurisy root decreases effects of imipramine by unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Theoretical interaction.

            • posaconazole

              posaconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • prednisone

              prednisone will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • primidone

              primidone, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • prochlorperazine

              imipramine, prochlorperazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, prochlorperazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • progesterone micronized

              progesterone micronized, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Estrogens and progestins may decr tricyclic antidepressant effects, while increasing TCA plasma concentration and adverse effects.

            • promazine

              imipramine, promazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, promazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • promethazine

              imipramine, promethazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, promethazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • propofol

              propofol, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of arrhythmias or hypotension.

            • quinupristin/dalfopristin

              quinupristin/dalfopristin will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • repaglinide

              imipramine increases effects of repaglinide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • rosiglitazone

              imipramine increases effects of rosiglitazone by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • rufinamide

              rufinamide will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • sage

              imipramine and sage both increase sedation. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • saxagliptin

              imipramine increases effects of saxagliptin by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • secobarbital

              secobarbital, imipramine. Other (see comment). Minor/Significance Unknown. Comment: Barbiturates may increase adverse effects, including respiratory depression, produced by toxic doses of TCAs. With therapeutic doses of TCAs, barbiturates increase metabolism and decrease blood concentrations of TCAs.

            • serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate

              serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate increases effects of imipramine by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • sevoflurane

              sevoflurane, imipramine. Mechanism: unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Risk of arrhythmias or hypotension.

            • sitagliptin

              imipramine increases effects of sitagliptin by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • sulfamethoxazole

              sulfamethoxazole decreases levels of imipramine by unspecified interaction mechanism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • thioridazine

              imipramine, thioridazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, thioridazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • tolazamide

              imipramine increases effects of tolazamide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • tolbutamide

              imipramine increases effects of tolbutamide by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • topiramate

              topiramate will decrease the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • trifluoperazine

              imipramine, trifluoperazine. Either increases levels of the other by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

              imipramine, trifluoperazine. Either increases levels of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive anticholinergic effects.

            • vasopressin

              imipramine increases effects of vasopressin by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • verapamil

              verapamil increases levels of imipramine by decreasing metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • vildagliptin

              imipramine increases effects of vildagliptin by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • voriconazole

              voriconazole will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • zafirlukast

              zafirlukast will increase the level or effect of imipramine by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.

            • zolpidem

              zolpidem, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Minor/Significance Unknown. Additive CNS depression.

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            Adverse Effects

            Frequency Not Defined

            Fatigue

            Lethargy

            Sedation

            Weakness

            Constipation

            Dry mouth

            Blurred vision

            Agitation

            Anxiety

            Headache

            Insomnia

            Nausea

            Vomiting

            Sweating

            ECG changes, orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia

            Confusion, extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), dizziness, paresthesia, tinnitus

            Rash

            Increased LFTs

            Sexual dysfunction

            Seizure

            Agranulocytosis

            Eosinophilia

            Leukopenia

            Thrombocytopenia

            SIADH

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            Warnings

            Black Box Warnings

            In short-term studies, antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults (<24 years) taking antidepressants for major depressive disorders and other psychiatric illnesses

            This increase was not seen in patients aged over 24 years; a slight decrease in suicidal thinking was seen in adults aged over 65 years

            In children and young adults, risks must be weighed against the benefits of taking antidepressants

            Patients should be monitored closely for changes in behavior, clinical worsening, and suicidal tendencies; this should be done during the initial 1-2 months of therapy and dosage adjustments

            The patient’s family should communicate any abrupt changes in behavior to the healthcare provider

            Worsening behavior and suicidal tendencies that are not part of the presenting symptoms may require discontinuation of therapy

            This drug is not approved for use in pediatric patients

            Contraindications

            Hypersensitivity

            Acute recovery post-MI

            Coadministration with serotonergic drugs

            • Concomitant with or within 14 days of MAOIs (serotonin syndrome)
            • Starting imipramine in a patient who is being treated with linezolid or IV methylene blue is contraindicated because of an increased risk of serotonin syndrome
            • If linezolid or IV methylene blue must be administered, discontinue imipramine immediately and monitor for CNS toxicity; may resume imipramine 24 hr after last linezolid or methylene blue dose or after 2 weeks of monitoring, whichever comes first

            Cautions

            Risk of anticholinergic effects; use caution in BPH, urinary/GI retention, hyperthyroidism, oseizure disorder, brain tumor, respiratory impairment

            Risk of mydriasis; may trigger angle closure attack in patients with angle closure glaucoma with anatomically narrow angles without a patent iridectomy

            Clinical worsening and suicidal ideation may occur despite medication

            Potentially life-threatening serotonin syndrome reported when coadministered with drugs that impair serotonin metabolism (in particular, MAOIs, including nonpsychiatric MAOIs, such as linezolid and IV methylene blue)

            May cause bone marrow suppression (rare)

            May cause orthostatic hypotension

            May cause sedation and impair physical or mental abilities

            Do not discontinue abruptly for prolonged high dosage

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            Pregnancy & Lactation

            Pregnancy category: D

            Lactation: Distributed in breast milk; do not nurse (AAP states effect on nursing infants is unknown but may be of concern)

            Pregnancy Categories

            A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

            B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

            C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

            D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

            X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

            NA: Information not available.

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            Pharmacology

            Mechanism of Action

            Neurotransmitter (especially norepinephrine and serotonin) reuptake inhibitor; inhibits reuptake by neuronal membrane; may also down-regulate beta-adrenergic and serotonin receptors

            Absorption

            Bioavailability: Completely absorbed

            Onset: After >2 weeks

            Peak plasma time: 1-2 hr

            Distribution

            Vd: 18 L/kg

            Protein bound: 90%

            Metabolism

            Hepatic CYP1A2, CYP2C19, CYP2D6

            Metabolites: Desipramine

            Elimination

            Half-life: 6-18 hr

            Excretion: Urine

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            Images

            BRAND FORM. UNIT PRICE PILL IMAGE
            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            10 mg tablet
            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            25 mg tablet
            imipramine oral
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            50 mg tablet
            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            25 mg tablet
            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            imipramine oral
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            10 mg tablet
            imipramine oral
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            Copyright © 2010 First DataBank, Inc.

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            Patient Handout

            Patient Education
            imipramine oral

            IMIPRAMINE - ORAL

            (ih-MIH-pra-meen)

            COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Tofranil

            WARNING: Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. It is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition.Tell the doctor right away if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed.

            USES: This medication is used to treat depression. It is also used to treat nighttime bed-wetting (enuresis) in children. Imipramine belongs to a class of drugs known as tricyclic antidepressants. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. For bed-wetting, this medication may work by blocking the effect of a certain natural substance (acetylcholine) on the bladder.

            HOW TO USE: Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking imipramine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually 1 to 4 times daily. If you have daytime drowsiness, your doctor may direct you to take the entire dose once daily at bedtime. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. In children, dosage may also be based on body weight. To reduce your risk of side effects, your doctor may start you at a low dose and gradually increase your dose.When used by children for bed-wetting, imipramine should be taken one hour before bedtime. If your child usually wets the bed early in the night, the drug may be given earlier in separate doses (such as one dose in the afternoon and one dose at bedtime).Follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not take more or less medication or take it more often than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster and your risk of side effects will increase. Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time(s) each day.This medication does not work right away. It may take up to 3 weeks before you experience the full benefits if you are taking this medication for depression.Keep taking this medication even if you feel well. Do not suddenly stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.When used for an extended period in children for bed-wetting, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with the doctor if this medication stops working well.Inform your doctor if your condition lasts or gets worse.

            SIDE EFFECTS: See also Warning section.Dry mouth, blurred vision, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, stomach cramps, weight gain/loss, and increased sweating may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: mental/mood changes (such as confusion, depression, memory problems), enlarged/painful breasts, unusual breast milk production, irregular/painful menstrual periods, muscle stiffness, restlessness, ringing in the ears, sexual problems (such as decreased sexual ability, changes in desire), shakiness (tremors), numbness/tingling of the hands/feet, pain/redness/swelling of arms or legs, trouble urinating, easy bruising/bleeding, signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go away, fever), severe stomach/abdominal pain, dark urine, yellowing of eyes/skin.This medication may increase serotonin and rarely cause a very serious condition called serotonin syndrome/toxicity. The risk increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin, so tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take (see Drug Interactions section). Get medical help right away if you develop some of the following symptoms: fast heartbeat, hallucinations, loss of coordination, severe dizziness, severe nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, twitching muscles, unexplained fever, unusual agitation/restlessness.Get medical help right away if you have any very serious side effects, including: chest pain, slow/fast/irregular heartbeat, fainting, seizures, trouble speaking, weakness on one side of the body, eye pain/swelling/redness, widened pupils, vision changes (such as seeing rainbows around lights at night).A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

            PRECAUTIONS: Before taking this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other tricyclic antidepressants (such as desipramine, amitriptyline); or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: breathing problems (such as asthma, chronic bronchitis), personal or family history of glaucoma (angle-closure type), diabetes, eating disorders (such as bulimia), heart problems (such as arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, heart attack), liver problems, kidney problems, personal or family history of other mental/mood conditions (such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia), seizures, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), trouble urinating (such as due to enlarged prostate), any condition that may increase your risk of seizures (including alcohol/sedative dependency, use of electroconvulsive therapy, brain injury/disease such as stroke), certain types of tumors (such as pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma).Imipramine may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation can rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right away.The risk of QT prolongation may be increased if you have certain medical conditions or are taking other drugs that may cause QT prolongation. Before using imipramine, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following conditions: certain heart problems (heart failure, slow heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).Low levels of potassium or magnesium in the blood may also increase your risk of QT prolongation. This risk may increase if you use certain drugs (such as diuretics/"water pills") or if you have conditions such as severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting. Talk to your doctor about using imipramine safely.Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy or blur your vision. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that needs alertness or clear vision until you can do it safely. Limit alcoholic beverages. Talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana (cannabis).This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or have skin blisters/redness.If you have diabetes, this drug may make it harder to control your blood sugar. Check your blood sugar regularly as directed and share the results with your doctor. Tell your doctor right away if you have symptoms such as increased thirst/urination. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet.Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially dizziness (more likely when standing up), drowsiness, constipation, trouble urinating, mental/mood changes (such as confusion, agitation) and heart effects such as QT prolongation (see above). Dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion can increase the risk of falling.Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially heart effects.During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Infants born to mothers who have taken similar medications during pregnancy may have symptoms such as trouble urinating, prolonged sleepiness, shaking, and seizures. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.Since untreated mental/mood problems (such as depression, anxiety, panic disorders) can be a serious condition, do not stop taking this medication unless directed by your doctor. If you are planning pregnancy, become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, immediately discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using this medication during pregnancy.This medication passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

            DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.Some products that may interact with this drug include: certain drugs for high blood pressure (such as clonidine, guanadrel, guanethidine), digoxin, disopyramide, thyroid supplements, valproic acid.Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before and after treatment with this medication. Ask your doctor when to start or stop taking this medication.The risk of serotonin syndrome/toxicity increases if you are also taking other drugs that increase serotonin. Examples include street drugs such as MDMA/"ecstasy," St. John's wort, certain antidepressants (including SSRIs such as fluoxetine/paroxetine, SNRIs such as duloxetine/venlafaxine), among others. The risk of serotonin syndrome/toxicity may be more likely when you start or increase the dose of these drugs.Other medications can affect the removal of imipramine from your body, which may affect how imipramine works. Examples include barbiturates (such as phenobarbital), cimetidine, haloperidol, certain drugs for heart rhythm (such as flecainide, propafenone), halofantrine, certain HIV protease inhibitors (such as fosamprenavir), phenothiazines (such as thioridazine), pimozide, certain anti-seizure drugs (such as phenytoin), trazodone, among others.Many drugs besides imipramine may affect the heart rhythm (QT prolongation), including amiodarone, dofetilide, pimozide, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, macrolide antibiotics (such as erythromycin), sparfloxacin, among others. Before using imipramine, report all medications you are currently using to your doctor or pharmacist.Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness including alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine), drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, diazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), and opioid pain relievers (such as codeine, hydrocodone).Check the labels on all your medicines (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.Cigarette smoking decreases blood levels of this medication. Tell your doctor if you smoke or if you have recently stopped smoking.Imipramine is very similar to desipramine. Do not take medications containing desipramine while using imipramine.

            OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe dizziness, fast/irregular heartbeat, fainting, hallucinations, seizures.

            NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.Lab and/or medical tests (such as blood counts, EKG, kidney function) may be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.

            MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

            STORAGE: Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

            Information last revised March 2024. Copyright(c) 2024 First Databank, Inc.

            IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.

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            Formulary

            FormularyPatient Discounts

            Adding plans allows you to compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.

            To view formulary information first create a list of plans. Your list will be saved and can be edited at any time.

            Adding plans allows you to:

            • View the formulary and any restrictions for each plan.
            • Manage and view all your plans together – even plans in different states.
            • Compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
            • Access your plan list on any device – mobile or desktop.

            The above information is provided for general informational and educational purposes only. Individual plans may vary and formulary information changes. Contact the applicable plan provider for the most current information.

            Tier Description
            1 This drug is available at the lowest co-pay. Most commonly, these are generic drugs.
            2 This drug is available at a middle level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "preferred" (on formulary) brand drugs.
            3 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs.
            4 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
            5 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
            6 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
            NC NOT COVERED – Drugs that are not covered by the plan.
            Code Definition
            PA Prior Authorization
            Drugs that require prior authorization. This restriction requires that specific clinical criteria be met prior to the approval of the prescription.
            QL Quantity Limits
            Drugs that have quantity limits associated with each prescription. This restriction typically limits the quantity of the drug that will be covered.
            ST Step Therapy
            Drugs that have step therapy associated with each prescription. This restriction typically requires that certain criteria be met prior to approval for the prescription.
            OR Other Restrictions
            Drugs that have restrictions other than prior authorization, quantity limits, and step therapy associated with each prescription.
            Additional Offers
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            Medscape prescription drug monographs are based on FDA-approved labeling information, unless otherwise noted, combined with additional data derived from primary medical literature.